DevOps Roadmap & Reference

Your complete guide to DevOps tools, technologies, and career progression. Master the essential skills and technologies needed to excel as a DevOps engineer.

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DevOps Learning Path

Follow this structured roadmap to build your DevOps expertise from beginner to advanced level.

Essential/Critical
Important
Advanced
Useful
Specialized

Prerequisites

Programming Languages

essential
PythonJavaScriptGoBash

Operating Systems

essential
LinuxWindowsmacOS

Networking

essential
TCP/IPDNSHTTP/HTTPSLoad Balancing

Version Control

essential
GitGitHubGitLab

Infrastructure & Cloud

Cloud Providers

critical
AWSAzureGCPDigitalOcean

Infrastructure as Code

critical
TerraformCloudFormationPulumiCDK

Configuration Management

important
AnsibleChefPuppetSaltStack

Web Servers

important
NginxApacheHAProxyTraefik

Containerization & Orchestration

Container Technology

critical
DockerPodmancontainerd

Container Orchestration

critical
KubernetesDocker SwarmNomad

Service Mesh

advanced
IstioLinkerdConsul Connect

Container Registries

important
Docker HubECRACRHarbor

CI/CD & Automation

CI/CD Platforms

critical
GitHub ActionsGitLab CIJenkinsAzure DevOps

Build Tools

important
MavenGradlenpmpip

Code Quality

important
SonarQubeCodeClimateESLintBlack

Testing

important
JestPytestSeleniumJUnit

Monitoring & Observability

Metrics & Monitoring

critical
PrometheusGrafanaDatadogNew Relic

Logging

critical
ELK StackFluentdLokiSplunk

Tracing

advanced
JaegerZipkinOpenTelemetry

APM

important
Datadog APMNew RelicAppDynamics

Security & Compliance

Container Security

critical
TrivyClairAnchoreSnyk

Secrets Management

critical
HashiCorp VaultAWS Secrets ManagerAzure Key Vault

Security Scanning

important
OWASP ZAPSonarQubeCheckmarx

Compliance

advanced
Open Policy AgentFalcoAdmission Controllers

Databases & Storage

Relational Databases

important
PostgreSQLMySQLSQL Server

NoSQL Databases

important
MongoDBRedisCassandraDynamoDB

Database Tools

useful
pgAdminMongoDB CompassRedis CLI

Backup & Recovery

important
pg_dumpmongodumpAWS RDS Snapshots

Advanced Topics

GitOps

advanced
ArgoCDFluxJenkins X

Chaos Engineering

advanced
Chaos MonkeyLitmusGremlin

ML/AI Operations

specialized
MLflowKubeflowTensorFlow Serving

Edge Computing

specialized
K3sKubeEdgeAWS IoT Greengrass

Popular DevOps Certifications

Industry-recognized certifications to validate your DevOps expertise and advance your career.

AWS Certified DevOps Engineer – Professional

by AWS

AdvancedHard

Azure DevOps Engineer Expert

by Microsoft

AdvancedHard

Google Cloud Professional DevOps Engineer

by Google

AdvancedHard

Certified Kubernetes Administrator (CKA)

by CNCF

IntermediateMedium

Certified Kubernetes Application Developer (CKAD)

by CNCF

IntermediateMedium

HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate

by HashiCorp

BeginnerEasy

Docker Certified Associate

by Docker

BeginnerEasy

Jenkins Engineer

by CloudBees

IntermediateMedium

DevOps Career Tips

1

Start with Fundamentals

Master Linux, networking, and at least one programming language before moving to DevOps tools.

2

Hands-on Practice

Build real projects, contribute to open source, and maintain your own infrastructure lab.

3

Stay Updated

DevOps evolves rapidly. Follow industry blogs, join communities, and experiment with new tools.

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